Many different types of stainless steel grades are used in foodservice establishments, and each type has its own pros and cons. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. 304L can, therefore, be used "as welded" in severe corrosion environments, and it eliminates the need for annealing. It has a microstructure that includes an addition of Nitrogen, Nickel, and Manganese. When Does It Make Sense to Invest in Custom Metal Fabrication? In the restaurant industry, it’s also especially important to distinguish between the various types because one type of food grade stainless steel may be better suited for a particular task. Within the three primary categories mentioned above, there are also different grades of stainless steel. 18/0 stainless steel is a medium-quality option, and it's one of the most affordable choices. Best Applications: Dining halls, cafeterias, catering companies, high-volume restaurants, retirement homes, casual restaurants, diners. Duplex steels have structures that combine both ferritic and austenitic phases, giving them almost twice the strength of austenitic varieties. Types of Tungsten Alloys - Properties and Uses, All About Bearing Bronze - Strength, Properties, and Uses, Small Business Green Manufacturers Committed To Sustainability, From Ancient Festival to Billion-dollar Industry, Making Advanced Manufacturing Technology Approachable with Jason Ray [New Podcast], How Micro-Tronics Gives Clients a Personalized Experience [Q&A], In Sign of Sector Recovery, Rockwell Automation to Reverse Pay Cuts, Restore 401k Matching. Because this unique material is lighter and more durable than china, many eateries turn to melamine to avoid constantly replacing broken dinnerware. When discussing stainless steel alloys, you’ll typically hear numbers such as 18/10, 18/8, and 18/0 used. Non-reactive surface: Stainless steel is a non-reactive metal, which means that you can use it to cook foods that are acidic like citrus, tomatoes, and vinegar. The improved corrosion-resistant 316 is used for industrial applications and is considered the most corrosion-resistant of the austenitic stainless steels. Based in Lancaster, PA. WebstaurantStore is the largest online restaurant supply store servicing professionals and individual customers worldwide. Thinking of stainless steel, you think of its corrosion resistance and that it does not rust like regular steel. Here’s a brief round-up of 10 Types of Stainless Steel Surface Finishes: No. The principal types of stainless steels include: The addition of chromium (>17%) to a steel alloy stabilizes the ferritic phase of the alloy, making a material that is highly corrosion-resistant, if not exceptionally strong. By using this site, you agree to our. Grade 304 is known for its high tensile strength of roughly 621 MPa (90 ksi). Additionally, it is a great material where you need a clean and sterile environment like kitchens and hospitals. Our focus is your convenience – order online from your laptop, desktop, or smartphone 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. 1 Finish – Has a dull, rough, uneven appearance. Best Applications: Kitchen appliances, internal parts, kitchen utensils, smallwares, flatware, prep tables. Thomas uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Terms and Conditions, Strength: Food grade stainless steel is strong, and it's an excellent material to use in heavy-duty equipment or in shelving for storage areas. When producing stainless steel, several different materials can be used to achieve different results. Outside of the US it is commonly known as "A2 stainless steel", in accordance with ISO 3506 (not to be confused with A2 tool steel). Adding nickel (8-20%) to the chromium-iron alloy produces a steel that is austenitic at room temperature, with a face-centered cubic structure that resists corrosion, and whose magnetic field is one of a soft magnet (ie, it can be magnetized in an electric field, but not permanently). Grade 316 is more resistant to the elements, making it a more desirable stainless steel for things like maritime applications. When you add elements like Niobium, Copper, and Aluminum, precipitation hardening stainless steel can develop very high strength.
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