influenza; respiratory tract infections; vitamin D. The author declares no conflict of interest. A printed edition of this Special Issue is available at, Department of Biochemistry and Biopharmaceuticals, National Medicines Institute, Str. Int. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals, You can make submissions to other journals. Chelmska 30/34, 00-725 Warsaw, Poland, Received: 28 June 2018 / Revised: 24 July 2018 / Accepted: 1 August 2018 / Published: 16 August 2018, (This article belongs to the Special Issue. 2012;9:605–609. See this image and copyright information in PMC. Int. The statements, opinions and data contained in the journals are solely Online ahead of print. Cannell JJ, Vieth R, Umhau JC, Holick MF, Grant WB, Madronich S, Garland CF, Giovannucci E. Epidemiol Infect. http://www.phmd.pl/fulltxt.php?ICID=1137498. The Phenomenon of Vitamin D. [(accessed on 23 January 2015)];Eur. 8: 2419. Because vitamin D could be acknowledged as a "seasonal stimulus", as defined by R. Edgar Hope-Simpson, it would be crucial to prove it from a potential easy and cheap prophylaxis or therapy support perspective as far as influenza infections are concerned. 2010 Dec;235(12):1395-6; discussion 1397. doi: 10.1258/ebm.2010.010c01. NIH Epub 2020 Jul 25. The most important point is to realise that the broad spectrum of this vitamin’s activity does not exclude such a possibility. eCollection 2020. 2020 Sep 15;7:546. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00546. Int. Metabolic pathways of vitamin D. Abbreviations: CYP24A1 (cytochrome P450-associated 24-hydroxylase); CYP2R1 and CYP27A1 (cytochrome P450-associated 25-hydroxylases); CYP27B1 (cytochrome P450-associated 25(OH)D3-1α-hydroxylase); PTH (parathormone); FGF-23 (fibroblast growth factor-23); TNFα (tumour necrosis factor α); IFNγ (interferon γ). "Vitamin D and Influenza—Prevention or Therapy?" Ample evidence exists from human studies that vitamin D reduces the risk of selected bacterial and viral infections. The most important point is to realise that the broad spectrum of this vitamin's activity does not exclude such a possibility. The possible role of vitamin D in infections is implied from its impact on the innate and adaptive immune responses. Multiple requests from the same IP address are counted as one view. Med. PMC. 2006 Dec;134(6):1129-40. doi: 10.1017/S0950268806007175. A significant effect is also the suppression of inflammatory processes. Kim D. The role of vitamin D in thyroid diseases. 2017:18 doi: 10.3390/ijms18091949. You seem to have javascript disabled. -. 2013 137:669–679. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2011;50:194–200. Epub 2009 Dec 16. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. 2020 Sep 29;20(1):149. doi: 10.1186/s12902-020-00626-0. The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal, © 1996-2020 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated. Gruber-Bzura, B.M. Epub 2006 Sep 7. Virol. 2018, 19, 2419. Vitamin D and Influenza—Prevention or Therapy? doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2010.12.006. USA.gov. 2012 Jul 1;3(4):517-25. doi: 10.3945/an.112.002162.
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